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Glossary term

Attribution & managed attribution

Definition

Attribution is establishing who is behind an action, account, or infrastructure — to an evidentiary standard, not a guess. Managed attribution is the investigator's counterpart: controlling what a research environment reveals about the investigator (network, device, persona) so collection does not tip off the subject or contaminate the case.

In practice

The two senses point in opposite directions. Attribution is the goal when the subject is the target — who really runs this account? Managed attribution is the defence when the investigator is the target of the subject's curiosity.

Good attribution is evidentiary, not a hunch. A username that matches, a reused avatar, an infrastructure overlap — each is a thread, and the standard is whether the threads together would convince someone who wanted to disagree.

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